С помощью утилиты IPMICFG можно не только настраивать IPMI серверов Supermicro из операционной системы.
IPMICFG — это утилита командной строки для настройки IPMI, предоставляющая стандартные IPMI и проприетарные OEM-команды Supermicro для конфигурации BMC/FRU.
Возможности
- Настройка IP IPMI
- Управление конфигурацией IPMI
- Конфигурация пользователей IPMI
- Конфигурация IPMI FRU
- Управление System Event Log (SEL)
- Управление IPMI через node management (NM) протокол
Системные требования
Аппаратные
- Supermicro Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) с поддержкой спецификации Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) version 2.0
- Диск: 200 МБ
- Память: 64 МБ
Операционные системы
- DOS 5.0 и старше
- Microsoft Windows 10 / 11 / Server 2012 / Server 2016 / Server 2019 / Server 2022
- Linux Kernel version 2.6.x и выше. Ex: Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 6.8 и 7.2 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 11 SP4 и 12 SP1 Ubuntu Server 14.04 LTS and 16.04 LTS
- UEFI Shell
- FreeBSD 10.4 и старше
- VMWare ESXi 6.5 и старше
Настройка IP IPMI
| Опции | Описание |
| -m | Shows IPv4 address and MAC. |
| -m <ip> | -m <ip> Sets IPv4 address (format: ###.###.###.###). |
| -a <mac> | Sets MAC (format: ##:##:##:##:##:##). |
| -k | Shows Subnet Mask. |
| -k <mask> | Sets Subnet Mask (format: ###.###.###.###) |
| -dhcp | Gets the DHCP status. |
| -dhcp on | Enables the DHCP. |
| -dhcp off | Disables the DHCP. |
| -g | Shows a Gateway IP. |
| -g <gateway> | Sets a Gateway IP (format: ###.###.###.###). |
| -garp on | Enables the Gratuitous ARP. |
| -garp off | Disables the Gratuitous ARP. |
| -ipv6 mode | Shows the IPv6 mode. |
| -ipv6 mode <mode> | Sets the IPv6 mode. |
| -ipv6 autoconfig | Shows IPv6 auto configuration. |
| -ipv6 autoconfig on | Enables IPv6 auto configuration. |
| -ipv6 autoconfig off | Disables IPv6 auto configuration. |
| -ipv6 list | Lists IPv6 static and dynamic addresses. |
| -ipv6 duid | Show IPv6 DUID. |
| -ipv6 dns [IPv6 addr] | Gets/Sets IPv6 DNS server. |
| -ipv6 add <id> <IPv6 addr> <prefix> | Adds IPv6 static address. |
| -ipv6 remove <id> | Removes IPv6 static address. |
| -ipv6 route | Displays IPv6 static route. |
| -ipv6 route on | Enables IPv6 static route. |
| -ipv6 route off | Disables IPv6 static route. |
| -ipv6 route list | Lists IPv6 static router information. |
| -ipv6 route <id> <prefix value> <prefix length> <IPv6 addr> |
Sets IPv6 static router information. |
| -ipv6 route clear <id> | Clears IPv6 static router information. |
| -addrptl [option] | Gets/Sets IP address protocol. |
| -lockdown | Checks the system’s lockdown mode. |
| -lani [option] | Gets/Sets LAN interface. |
| -linkstatus | Shows network link status. |
Управление конфигурацией IPMI
| Опции | Описание |
| -r | Performs a BMC cold reset. |
| -fd <option> | Resets to the factory defaults without preserving configurations. *To meet various needs, set [option] to 1, 2, or 3. 1: Preserves the configurations in the “Users” section. 2: Restores the factory defaults and the default password of the motherboard. 3: Sets user’s password to ADMIN. |
| -fdl | Resets IPMI to the factory default. (Clean LAN). |
| -fde | Resets IPMI to the factory default. (Clean FRU & LAN). |
| -d | Detects if a BMC reset was successfully performed on the IPMI device. Note that this option can be only used after -r, -fd, -fdl or -fde. |
| -ver | Gets firmware revision |
| -vlan | Gets VLAN status. |
| -vlan on <VLAN tag> | Enables the VLAN and sets the VLAN tag. If VLAN tag is not given, it uses the previously saved value. |
| -vlan off | Disables the VLAN. |
| -selftest | Checks and reports the basic health status of the BMC. |
| -raw | Sends a RAW IPMI request and prints a response. *Command format: NetFn/LUN Cmd [Data1 ... DataN] |
| -fan | Gets the fan mode |
| -fan <mode> | Sets the fan mode. *Mode parameters, such as 0 or 1, may vary by motherboards. |
| -clrint | Clears chassis intrusion. |
| -reset <index> | Resets system and forces to boot from the selected device. 1 PXE 2 Hard-drive 3 CD/DVD 4 Bios 5 USB KEY 6 USB HDD 7 USB Floppy 8 USB CD/DVD 9 UEFI Hard-drive 10 UEFI CD/DVD 11 UEFI USB KEY 12 UEFI USB HDD 13 UEFI USB CD/DVD 14 UEFI PXE |
| -soft <index> | Initiates a soft-shutdown for OS and forces system to boot from the selected device. *For the list of index options for a reboot device, please find it in the note below. |
| -summary | Displays FW and BIOS information. |
| -hostname [value] | Gets/Sets a host name. |
| -mel list | Shows BMC maintenance event log. |
| -mel download <file> | Downloads a BMC maintenance event log to a file. |
| -mel clear | Clears a BMC maintenance event log. |
Конфигурация пользователей IPMI и функции конфигурации
| Опции | Описание |
| -pminfo [full] | Displays PMBus health information of power supply. |
| -psfruinfo | Displays FRU health information of power supply. |
| -autodischarge <module> <day> | Sets auto discharge by days. |
| -discharge <module> | Manually discharges a battery. |
| -user list | Lists user privileges. |
| -user help | Shows a user privilege code. |
| -user add <user id><user name> <password><privilege> |
Adds a user. 15 No Access 1 Callback 2 User 3 Operator 4 Administrator |
| -user del <user id> | Deletes users. |
| -user level <user id> <privilege> | Updates user privileges. |
| -user setpwd <user id> <password> | Updates a user password. |
| -conf download <file> | Downloads IPMI configuration to a binary file. |
| -conf upload <file> <option> | Uploads IPMI configuration from a binary file. *To bypass a warning message, use the option -p |
| -conf tdownload <file> | Downloads IPMI configuration to a text file. |
| -conf tupload <file> <option> | Uploads IPMI configuration from a text file. *To bypass a warning message, use the option -p. |
Конфигурация IPMI FRU
| Опции | Описание |
| -fru info | Shows information of the FRU inventory area. |
| -fru list | Shows all FRU values. |
| -fru cthelp | Shows chassis type code. |
| -fru help | Shows help of FRU Write. |
| -fru <field> | Shows FRU field value. |
| -fru <field> <value> | Writes FRU. |
| -fru backup <file> | Backs up FRU to a file <Binary format>. |
| -fru restore <file> | Restores FRU from a file <Binary format>. |
| -fru tbackup <file> | Backs up FRU to a file <Text format>. |
| -fru trestore <file> | Restores FRU from a file <Text format>. |
| -fru ver <v1> <v2> | Gets/Sets the FRU version. *<v1> and <v2> are BCD-format. |
| -fru dmi <$1> <$2> <$3> <$4> <$5> <$6><$7> <$8> <$9> <$10> <$11> <$12> <$13> <$14> |
Inputs 14 parameters and writes to FRU Chassis/Board/Product fields. $1 PRODUCT Manufacturer Name $2 PRODUCT Product Name $3 PRODUCT Part Number $4 PRODUCT Product Version $5 PRODUCT Serial Number $6 PRODUCT Asset Tag $7 BOARD mfg/DateTime $8 BOARD Board Manufacturer $9 BOARD Product Name $10 BOARD Part Number $11 BOARD Serial Number $12 CHASSIS Type (HEX value, ex:01,02,03 ...) $13 CHASSIS Part Number $14 CHASSIS Serial Number |
Управление System Event Log (SEL) и сенсоры
| Опции | Описание |
| -sel info | Shows SEL information. |
| -sel list | Shows SEL records. |
| -sel del | Deletes all SEL records. |
| -sel raw | Shows SEL raw data. |
| -sdr [full] | Shows SDR records and readings. |
| -sdr del <sdr id> | Deletes the SDR record. |
| -sdr ver <v1> <v2> | Gets/Sets the SDR version. (<v1> and <v2> are BCD-format.) |
Управление IPMI через node management (NM 2.0) протокол
| Опции | Описание |
| -nm nmsdr | Displays NM SDR. |
| -nm seltime | Gets SEL time. |
| -nm deviceid | Gets the ID of an ME device. |
| -nm reset | Reboots ME. |
| -nm reset2default | Forces ME to reset to default settings. |
| -nm updatemode | Forces ME to enter the update mode. |
| -nm selftest | Gets self-test results. |
| -nm listimagesinfo | Lists ME information of images. |
| -nm oemgetpower | OEM Power command for ME. |
| -nm oemgettemp | OEM Temp. command for ME. |
| -nm pstate | Gets the maximum allowed CPU P-State. |
| -nm tstate | Gets the maximum allowed CPU T-State. |
| -nm cpumemtemp | Gets CPU/memory temperature. |
| -nm hostcpudata | Gets the host CPU data. |
Управление Multi Node
| Опции | Описание |
| -tp info | Gets MCU information. |
| -tp info <type> | Gets information of MCU type. *Type parameters are 1, 2 and 3. |
| -tp nodeid | Gets a node ID. |
| -tp systemname [value] | Gets/Sets a system name. |
| -tp systempn [value] | Gets/Sets a system P/N. |
| -tp systemsn [value] | Gets/Sets a system S/N. |
| -tp chassispn [value] | Gets/Sets a chassis P/N. |
| -tp chassissn [value] | Gets/Sets a chassis S/N. |
| -tp backplanepn [value] | Gets/Sets a backplane P/N. |
| -tp backplanesn [value] | Gets/Sets a backplane S/N. |
| -tp nodepn [value] | Gets/Sets a node P/N. |
| -tp nodesn [value] | Gets/Sets a node S/N. |
Управление TAS
| Опции | Описание |
| -tas info | Gets TAS information. |
| -tas pause | Pauses a TAS service. |
| -tas resume | Resumes a TAS service. |
| -tas refresh | Triggers TAS to recollect data. |
| -tas clear | Clears collected TAS data in BMC. |
| -tas period <sec> | Sets the time length of a TAS update <limit 5 to 60 sec>. |
| -tas exec <cmd> | Executes a user's specified command. |
Управление NVMe
| Опции | Описание | TAS running |
| -nvme list | Displays the existing NVME SSD list. | Yes |
| -nvme info | Displays NVME SSD information. | No |
| -nvme rescan | Rescans all devices by in-band. | Yes |
| -nvme insert <aoc> <group> <slot> | Inserts SSD by out-of-band. | No |
| -nvme locate <HDD name> | Locates SSD. (in-band) | Yes |
| -nvme locate <aoc> <group> <slot> | Locates SSD. (out-of-band) | No |
| -nvme stoplocate <HDD name> | Stops locating SSD. (in-band) | Yes |
| -nvme stoplocate <aoc> <group> <slot> |
Stops locating SSD. (out-of-band) | No |
| -nvme remove <HDD name> [option1] [option2] |
Removes NVME device. (in-band) *To disconnect an NVME device on the OS and then eject from BMC, by default, use 0 for [option1]. *To disconnect an NVME device on the OS but not eject from BMC afterwards, use 1 for [option1]. *To bypass a warning message, use -p for [option2]. |
Yes |
| -nvme remove <aoc> <group> <slot> [option] |
Removes NVME device. (out-of-band) *To bypass a warning message, use the option -p. |
No |
| -nvme smartdata [HDD name] | NVME S.M.A.R.T data. | Yes |
Управление DCMI
| Опции | Описание |
| -dcmi cap | Lists information of DCMI capabilities. |
| -dcmi power | Gets the DCMI power readings. |
| -dcmi ctl [value] | Gets/Sets the DCMI management controller ID string. |
